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Detention Tanks in Auckland

Detention Tanks in Auckland – What Homeowners Need to Know

Detention Tanks in Auckland

When Auckland is hit with heavy rain, it doesn’t take long before drains are overloaded, manholes bubble, and streets start to flood. If you’re planning a new build or extension, you’ve probably heard about detention tanks. But what exactly are they, why are councils requiring them, and how do they protect your property?

Let’s break it down in plain English, with local expertise from AllGo Plumbing & Drainage Ltd.

Allgo Plumbing & Drainage work in closely with Storm water engineers to come up with designs and get them submitted to council and get approval for installation.

Slim line detention tanks Allgo Plumbing are delivering ready for installation.

Slim line detention tanks

Why Stormwater Management Matters in Auckland

Auckland’s climate is shifting. According to NIWA, the region has experienced an increase in intense rainfall events of 20–50mm/hour, raising the risk of flash flooding. When stormwater pipes and culverts exceed their hydraulic capacity, water has nowhere to go.

Stormwater management is the backbone of flood prevention. Auckland Council’s Unitary Plan Stormwater Management Area Overlay requires developments to manage peak flows at the site level, which is why stormwater detention tanks have become such a focus.

Why it matters:

  • Reduces risk of surface flooding and basement inundation.
  • Protects waterways from sediment and pollutant surges.
  • Ensures developments achieve compliance with Auckland Council network standards.

Example: In January 2023, West Auckland saw rainfall intensities exceeding 90mm in just 6 hours. We got calls at AllGo Plumbing from Henderson homeowners whose lawns turned into ponds because stormwater pipes were overloaded.

Case Study: In Mt Albert, AllGo solved repeated driveway flooding by installing a detention tank. The system flattened the site’s peak flow curve, allowing the council system to cope.

What Is a Detention Tank?

At its core, a detention tank is a hydraulic attenuation device. Unlike a retention tank, which stores water for later use, a detention tank’s purpose is to delay and control the flow of stormwater into public infrastructure.

Key differences:

  • Detention tank: Holds water temporarily and uses a controlled outlet (orifice plate) to release it at a calculated rate.
  • Retention tank: Stores water permanently for reuse e.g., toilet flushing, irrigation.
  • Dual-purpose tank: Combines both, providing compliance (detention) and sustainability benefits (retention).

Auckland Council’s technical guideline AC2264: On-site Stormwater Tanks sets out requirements for these systems. Engineers often size tanks based on the 2-year and 10-year ARI (Average Recurrence Interval) storm events.

Example: In Howick, a 300m² roof required a detention tank sized for a 10-year ARI storm. Without it, runoff exceeded council thresholds.

Case Study: In Remuera, AllGo Plumbing installed a dual-purpose polyethylene tank. The detention chamber managed stormwater surges, while the retention side reduced water bills through irrigation supply.

Below you will find a diagram pertaining to atypical detention tank ie a water tank.

Auckland Council’s technical guideline

Do You Need a Detention Tank in Auckland?

Whether you need a detention tank comes down to impervious surface area and consent conditions.

Auckland Council often mandates detention tanks when:

  • Impermeable coverage exceeds thresholds in the Auckland Unitary Plan.
  • Developments fall within the Stormwater Management Area Flow Overlay.
  • Subdivisions create cumulative runoff impacts.

Plan Change 54 simplified some processes, but building consent under the Building Act 2004 is still required in most cases.

Consent timelines: Building consent for stormwater detention tanks typically takes 2–6 weeks, depending on council workload.

Example: In Mangere East, a homeowner doubling their roof area was required to install a detention tank to match post-development runoff to pre-development levels.

Case Study: In Clevedon, clay soils prevented soakage. Council required an engineered detention solution. AllGo Plumbing & Drainage Ltd designed and installed a compliant system, allowing the build to progress.

How Detention Tanks Work on Your Property

A 200m² roof can generate 1,000 litres of water from just 5mm of rainfall (NIWA, 2023). If released instantly, that surge spikes downstream flows. Detention tanks reshape this curve.

They use a storage chamber to capture water and a restrictor orifice (or vortex flow controller) to meter it back into council pipes at a safe discharge rate. This process is known as hydraulic attenuation.

Example: In Parnell, AllGo Plumbing fitted a slimline tank with a calibrated outlet. Instead of water hitting the network in 15 minutes, discharge stretched over 3 hours.

Case Study: In Mt Roskill, an underground concrete tank with dual chambers and inspection risers satisfied both engineering and maintenance requirements.

Benefits of Installing a Detention Tank

Stormwater detention tanks aren’t just about ticking a council box, they protect property, infrastructure, and waterways.

Benefits include:

  • Flood protection: Reduces garage and basement inundation risk.
  • Compliance assurance: Meets Auckland Council and Master Plumbers NZ standards.
  • Environmental protection: Reduces erosion by lowering peak shear stress in streams.
  • Resilience: Prepares homes for climate change-driven rainfall.

Local NZ Insurers such as often highlight unmanaged stormwater as a top property risk. Having detention controls may help retain property value and insurability.

Example: In Mission Bay, AllGo installed a detention tank that solved ongoing garage flooding.

Case Study: In Takanini, staged detention tanks cut downstream peak flows by 40%. AllGo Plumbing delivered the project to meet council’s hydraulic neutrality requirement.

Choosing the Right Detention Tank

Tank selection depends on hydrology and council rules. Engineers assess runoff coefficients, time of concentration, and design storm intensity. Allgo Plumbing can design in conjunction with a stormwater engineer.

  • Slimline above-ground polyethylene tanks: generally, from $5,000–$7,000 installed.
  • Large underground concrete tanks: often $10,000–$15,000+ installed, depending on excavation and access.

Why it matters: The wrong choice may fail inspections or waste money. Tanks must suit both the site and consent requirements.

Example: In Epsom, a slimline polyethylene tank was installed in a small back yard (tight space).

Case Study: In Mt Wellington, underground concrete tanks under parking bays met load-bearing needs. The installation was handled by AllGo Plumbing & Drainage Ltd, ensuring compliance.

Council Compliance and Maintenance Obligations

Installing a tank is step one. Keeping it compliant is ongoing.

Per Auckland Council’s rainwater tank guidance, if stormwater drains are altered to connect a tank, a licensed registered drainlayer must complete the work. This is enforced by the Plumbers, Gasfitters and Drainlayers Board (PGDB). Verify your contractor on the PGDB register.

MBIE confirms in their plumbing and drainage exemptions: even if consent isn’t needed, all drainlaying must be done by an authorised professional.

Maintenance needs:

  • Clear filters and leaf guards.
  • Inspect restrictor orifices regularly.
  • CCTV inspections for underground tanks or opening of tank lids and visual inspection.
  • Pump servicing for dual-purpose systems.

Example: In Sandringham, a blocked detention tank (orifice at the bottom of a tank being blocked) caused flooding, leading to council involvement. Due to storm water overflowing onto the neighbouring properties. This could have been avoided if the tank and filter screen had been checked annually.

Case Study: In St Heliers, AllGo Plumbing built a CCTV maintenance schedule into a dual-purpose system, ensuring compliance.

Frequently Asked Questions About Detention Tanks

What’s the difference between detention and retention tanks?

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Detention slows and meters flow; retention stores for reuse.

Do I need consent?

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Who can install one?

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How much do they cost and how long does it take?

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Can I DIY install a detention tank?

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What size detention tank do I need?

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More Helpful Questions About Detention Tanks in Auckland

Do detention tanks actually stop flooding on my property?

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They don’t stop rain from falling, but they do slow down how fast it enters the council stormwater system. That means less chance of water backing up in your driveway, garage, or garden during heavy downpours. Only if maintained

What’s the difference between an above-ground and underground detention tank?

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How long does it take to get council approval for a detention tank?

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Can I reuse the water in a detention tank?

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Is it legal to collect rainwater in New Zealand?

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Professional Installation and Support in Auckland

Detention tanks aren’t DIY jobs. They require hydraulic design, council approvals, and licensed installation, with a storm water management plan.

Why choose AllGo Plumbing & Drainage Ltd:

  • We can organise storm water management plan and design for your install with an engineer
  • Correct hydraulic sizing and placement.
  • Seamless consent paperwork handling.
  • Integration with downpipes, gully traps, and stormwater laterals.
  • Ongoing support with CCTV and maintenance.

Costs & timelines:

  • Residential installs typically cost $4,000–$10,000 (prepping & pouring concrete pad for detention tank, the supply and install from various sizes: 1000Ltr up to 5000Ltr).
  • Slimline tanks: faster and more affordable.
  • Underground tanks: more complex, takes some planning, and requires excavation.
  • Disclaimer: Costs and timelines vary by property, soil, and council overlays.
AllGo Plumbing is a proud Master Plumbers member

AllGo Plumbing is a proud Master Plumbers member, backed by one of NZ’s most trusted trade associations. Our team is fully registered with the PGDB and experienced in Auckland Council approvals, so your project is compliant from start to finish.

master plumbers guarantee

Looking for a Master Plumber, Gasfitter or Drainlayer – Welcome to AllGo.

Every property is unique. Roof size, slope, soil type, and overlays all influence requirements. The best way forward is to speak with our team of registered drainlayers. You can reach us directly via our contact page or call 0800 255758 , we’re a real Auckland business, servicing Remuera, Henderson, Mt Albert, Flat Bush, Westgate, Manukau, Howick, Buckland’s Beach, Beachlands, East Tamiki and beyond.

If it has Water or a Sewer, we do it – Auckland Wide.

Call the AllGo Plumbing experts at 0800 255 758, or contact us below.